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Journal of Clinical Oncology, Vol 25, No 13 (May 1), 2007: pp. 1815-1816
© 2007 American Society of Clinical Oncology.
DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2007.11.3100

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CORRESPONDENCE

Elementary, My Dear Watson

Jose A. García-Saénz, Miguel Martín, Eduardo Díaz-Rubio

Servicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

To the Editor:

Capecitabine is an effective treatment in metastatic breast cancer.1-2 The dosing schedule may be modified to manage hand-foot syndrome.3 Fingerprints are individual and nontransferable marks. Dermatoglyphics is the study of the patterns of ridges on the skin of the fingers, and are of interest in medicine, anthropology, criminology, and security. For several years, the United States international airports have fingerprinted foreign visitors. Two index fingerprint images are taken from each visa applicant and matched against those of several hundred million visa holders to detect whether the new applicant already has a visa under a different identity. Fingerprints taken from United States' visitors are compared with the original prints to verify every identity and are matched to a list of suspected criminals.4

We present a 39-year-old woman who started capecitabine as a second-line monotherapy for a HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Grade 2 hand-foot syndrome appeared and a dose reduction was needed following established management (Fig 1) . A partial response was achieved and maintenance therapy allowed her to return to job as a flight stewardess.


Figure 1
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Fig 1. Loss of the ridges on the skin of the fingers.

 
United States airport high-tech fingerprint identification equipment was unable to identify her fingerprints. As a result, the very first time she returned to the United States from Spain, she was retained at customs for several hours. The second time, an oncology clinical report had to be faxed to allow her to enter the United States. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a drug-related fingerprint misidentification.

Monotherapy capecitabine dose-reductions may be required once hand-foot syndrome has appeared. However, this toxicity might imply definitive fingerprints modifications. To summarize, foreign patients taking capecitabine and entering United States' ports may have trouble with regard to fingerprint identification.

AUTHORS' DISCLOSURES OF POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

The authors indicated no potential conflicts of interest.

REFERENCES

1. Gelmon K, Chan A, Harbeck N: The role of capecitabine in first-line treatment for patients with metastatic breast cancer. Oncologist 11S:42-51, 2006[Abstract/Free Full Text]

2. Segalla J, Tosello C, Ribeiro R, et al: Quality of life (QoL) improvements with capecitabine in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). EJC 2005;S3:115

3. Mackean M, Planting A, Twelves C, et al: Phase I and pharmacologic study of intermittent twice-daily oral therapy with capecitabine in patients with advanced and/or metastatic cancer. J Clin Oncol 16:2977-2985, 1998[Abstract/Free Full Text]

4. Wein LM, Baveja M: Using fingerprint image quality to improve the identification performance of the U.S. Visitor and Immigrant Status Indicator Technology Program. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:7772-7775, 2005[Abstract/Free Full Text]


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Copyright © 2007 by the American Society of Clinical Oncology, Online ISSN: 1527-7755. Print ISSN: 0732-183X
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